Fez. This simple name evokes images of mystery, ancient history, and a preserved art of living. Far from the bustle of Marrakech, the city of Fez offers a more introspective immersion into the soul of Morocco. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this former imperial capital is a veritable open-air museum, an invitation to lose yourself in order to better find yourself. If you're planning a trip to Morocco , let me guide you through the must-see attractions of this fascinating city.
The beating heart of Fez is undoubtedly its medina , Fez el-Bali . It is one of the largest pedestrian zones in the world and a veritable labyrinth. To venture there is to accept being surprised at every corner of narrow and winding alleys . The most famous entrance, Bab Bou Jeloud, often called the Blue Gate because of its magnificent azure zelliges , marks the beginning of this sensory exploration. Prepare yourself for a maze where time seems to have stopped, where each carriage entrance can hide an architectural treasure.
Within this ancient medina , several wonders await you. One of the most emblematic, and fragrant, images of Fez is undoubtedly that of the Chouara tanneries . Observing the ancestral work of the tanners, who immerse the hides in colored vats under a blazing sun, is a raw and fascinating experience, despite the strong smell for which you will be offered sprigs of mint . Not far away, the madrasas (old Koranic schools) bear witness to the intellectual and artistic wealth of the city. The Bou Inania Madrasa and the Al-Attarine Madrasa, with their cedar wood carvings, finely chiseled stuccos and colorful mosaics, are jewels of Marinid architecture. The prestigious Al-Qaraouiyine Mosque , considered the oldest university in the world still in operation, is another site of major importance, although its interior access is reserved for Muslims.
The souks of Fez are a symphony of colors, smells, and sounds. Each neighborhood is traditionally dedicated to a trade: the coppersmiths' souk, where the hammering of copper echoes, the carpenters' souk, the scent of cedar, or the colorful stalls of the spice and slippers merchants of Fez . It's the perfect place to admire Moroccan craftsmanship in all its splendor and perhaps find some unique souvenirs. Don't hesitate to haggle; it's part of the local culture.
Stepping slightly away from the hustle and bustle of the medina, other sites deserve your attention. The Royal Palace (Dar el-Makhzen), with its impressive golden gates, is not open to the public, but its façade is worth a look. The tombs of the Marinids, located on a hill overlooking the city, offer an exceptional panorama of the entire medina, particularly striking at sunset. The Jewish quarter, the Mellah, with its distinctive architecture and synagogue, tells another side of Fez's history.
The Fassi experience would not be complete without tasting Moroccan cuisine . Fragrant tagines, savory couscous, crispy pastillas... the flavors are multiple and intoxicating. Take the time to savor a traditional mint tea , symbol of Moroccan hospitality. For an authentic stay, opt for accommodation in the riad , these traditional houses organized around a central patio, true havens of peace in the heart of the hustle and bustle.
If you have more time, Fez is also an excellent starting point for excursions. The Roman ruins of Volubilis and the nearby imperial city of Meknes are easily accessible for a day. The Middle Atlas Mountains, with their cedar forests and mischievous monkeys, offer a striking natural contrast. These excursions provide an insight into the diversity of the landscape and the historical importance of Fez among imperial cities .
Visiting Fez means accepting the opportunity to get lost, to take your time, and to observe the details. It's a city that doesn't give itself up easily, but it rewards the curious traveler with its authenticity and cultural richness. A guaranteed change of scenery , a dive into a history that continues to be written every day in the maze of its alleys. So, are you ready to discover the treasures of the city of Fez ?
